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A disconnector system will also prevent the weapon from firing until the whole action is fully closed.Īlthough the magazine is situated in the grip, it is integral with the weapon and is loaded from above using eight-round stripper clips. A safety lever on the left side of the frame can be engaged by turning it into a notch on the slide to immobilize the slide.
#Chilean mauser 1912 disassembly free
The recoil spring is now free to return its stored energy to the cycle of the weapon by beginning to return the slide forward.Īs the return spring returns the slide forward, the breech face strips a round from the magazine into the chamber and the locking system engages the barrel and locks it with the slide in the battery position. Shortly after ejection the slide's rearward travel is arrested by the compressed recoil spring and the abutment of mated surfaces of the slide and frame. As the pistol is being fired and the recoil of the pistol is in motion, a lug and groove system around the barrel rotate the barrel 20° until a lug hits a stop wedge and holds the barrel while the slide is free to continue its rearward travel, the extractor claw withdrawing the spent casing against the breech face of the slide until the casing strikes the ejector and departs the weapon via the ejection and loading port. The Steyr M1912 handgun is operated by a system of short recoil, the barrel unlocking from the slide by rotation. After Germany annexed Austria in 1938, the Wehrmacht ordered 60,000 M1912 pistols rechambered to 9mm Parabellum which remained in service until the end of World War II. After World War I, a commercial model the Steyr M1911 was produced and was quite popular with army officers, but Steyr had to rely on foreign exports to sustain production. Germany also placed an order for 10,000 Model 12s. During World War I, Austria-Hungary experienced shortages of handguns and production of the M1912 was increased. Orders were also placed by Chile and Romania. It was originally issued to the Austrian Landwehr while common army units were issued Roth–Steyr M1907 handguns and Rast & Gasser M1898 revolvers. The M1912 was developed as the Model 1911, a military pistol, but it was not accepted into service until 1914 as the M12.